自学考试英语二短文写作攻略

　　自考英语二作文占了30分，只要我们这段时间复习得当，坚持下去，完全可以在很短的时间内提高作文得分，不过，不过对于基础薄弱的同学来学，谈作文色变，所以下面的湖南自考本科报名网老师整理的英语二短文写作攻略可要仔细看好了。

某年英语二真题作文部分评分原则及标准▶

　　大概意思就是说：

　　总体框架重于细节，拼写、标点符号及书写等问题也会影响打分。

　　具体的评分档次表现出：题目中的内容要点、规定任务等是重要评分标准;语法和词汇基本满足要求，不影响阅读、不犯过多错误即可。这也说明写作最重要的问题是框架搭建，下面有一些作文模板和常用句式，同学们可以先码后看!
 

　　英语(二)作文模板

　　一、速成模板

　　1)要求论述两个对立的观点并给出自己的看法。1. 有一些人认为…2. 另一些人认为……3. 我的看法……The topic of ①----------------- (主题) is becoming more and more popular recently. There are two sides of opinions about it. Some people say A is their favorite. They hold their view for the reason of ②----------------- (支持 A的理由一) What is more, ③ ------------- 理由二 ). Moreover, ④---------------( 理由三 ).While others think that B is a better choice in the following three reasons.Firstly,⑤-----------------( 支持 B 的理由一 ). Secondly (besides), ⑥------------------ (理由二) . Thirdly (finally), ⑦------------------( 理由三 ).From my point of view, I think ⑧---------------- (我的观点) . The reason is that ⑨--------------------( 原因 ). As a matter of fact, there are someother reasons to explain my choice. For me, the former is surely a wise choice .

　　2)给出一个观点，要求考生反对这一观点Somepeople believe that ①---------------- (观点一) . For example, they think②----------------- (举例说明). And it will bring them ③---------------( 为他们带来的好处 ).In my opinion, I never think this reason can be the point. For one thing, ④-------------( 我不同意该看法的)
 

　　二、z自考英语作文万能模板

　　1、It has been a hot topic for a long time whether______(某事物 / 问题). Somepeopletake it for granted that______ (一种观点). However, other reckon that______(另一种观点).

　　Those people who hold the former opinion believe______(观点一的理由一). In addition,_____(观点一的理由二).

　　However, there are still others who advocate the latter opinion because they hold______ (观点二的理由一).And,_____ (观点二的理由二) .What ’ s more,______ (观点二的理由三). So______ (总结观点二).As for me, my favor goes to______ (两种观点选其一) .For one thing,______ (个人看法依据一) . For another,______ (个人看法的依据二) . But______ (提出某事物 /问题需要改进的地方) .And I hope (提出自己的希望) .
 

　　2、Nowadays/ At present _____(概述现象). The Phenomenonhas becomea heated topic among the people around us / The phenomenon has brought into focus. /_____ (某现象), which has arouse great concern______ (阐述现象表现).

　　There are many factors that many reasons accounting for this phenomenon. / The reasons(factors ) that contribute to______ (该现象) are varied. First of all/To start

　　with,_____ (原因一). In addition/Furthermore/What is more/Moreover,______(原因二).Finally,______(原因三) .On the whole,_____ (总结原因).

　　As far as I amconcer

　　ned, I aminclined to_____ (我的做法 / 我的看法) ______(总结观点).
 

　　3、Nowadays/ At present _____(概述现象). The Phenomenonhas becomea heated topic among the people around us / The phenomenon has brought into focus. /_____ (某现象), which has arouse great concern______ (阐述现象表现).

　　There are many factors that many reasons accounting for this phenomenon. / The reasons(factors ) that contribute to______ (该现象) are varied. First of all/To start

　　with,_____ (原因一). In addition/Furthermore/What is more/Moreover,______(原因二).Finally,______(原因三) .On the whole,_____ (总结原因).

　　As far as I amconcerned, I aminclined to_____ (我的做法 / 我的看法) ______(总结观点).
 

　　4、Nowadays, there are more and more [ 某种现象 ] in [ 某种场合 ]. It is estimated

　　that [相关数据 ]. Why have there been so many [ 某种现象 ]? Maybe the reasons can be listed as follows. The first one is [ 原因一 ]. Besides, [ 原因二 ]. The third one is

　　[ 原因三 ]. To sum up, the main cause of [ 某种现象 ] is due to [ 最主要原因 ].

　　It is high time that something were done upon it. For one thing, [解决办法一 ]. On the other hand, [解决办法二 ]. All these measures will certainly reduce the number of [ 某种现象 ].
 

　　三、范文

　　Nowadays, there are more and more [ghost writers /枪手] in [China's examinations / 中国的考场 ]. It is estimated that [5% examinees are ghost writers / 5%的应试者是枪手]. Whyhave there been so many [ghost writers /枪手 ]? Maybe the reasons can be listed as follows. The first one is [hirers' ignorance /雇主无知 ].Besides, [hirers' indolence / 雇主懒惰 ]. The third one is [hirers' obtusity / 雇主迟钝 ]. To sum up, the main cause of [ghost writers /枪手] is due to [hirer's low IQ /雇主智商低 ]. It is high time that something were done upon it. For one thing, [flagellation / 鞭打].Onthe other hand, [decapitation / 斩首]. All these measures will certainly reduce the number of [ghost writers / 枪手 ].
 

　　英语(二)作文黄金句式：

　　一、文章开头句式

　　1.When asked about…the vast/overwhelming majority of a few people think that…But…

　　当被问及……时，多数(大多数、许多)人认为(回答)……但是……
 

　　2.Nowadays, it is commonly that…, but I wonder/doubt that…

　　如今，人们普遍认为…，但是我怀疑…
 

　　3.When it comes to …，some think/hold/believe…

　　当提及…时，有人认为…
 

　　4.Depending on personal experience and concern we find that some people hold the idea of…, while others prefer…

　　基于个人经历、关注的不同，我们发现有人持…的观点，而另外一些人则更喜欢…
 

　　5.As a coin has two sides, there are positive aspects and negative aspects to…

　　正如硬币有正反面一样，…也有积极的一面和消板的一面。
 

　　6.It has becomes apparent to us that…

　　对我们来说…已经变得很明显。
 

　　7.Thereis a public/general today on/as to the issue of…

　　如今,有一场关于…问题的公开的(普遍的)争论(讨论)。
 

　　8.With the rapid growth of…，…have/has become increasingly important in our daily life.

　　随着…的快速增长，…在日常生活中已经变得要回来越重要了。
 

　　9.Recently, the issue/problem/question/of.has been brought into focus/to public attention.

　　近来，…的问题已经成为人们关注的焦点。
 

　　10.Now there is a growing awareness/recognition of the necessity to...

　　如今，人们越来越意识到…的必要性。
 

　　二、过渡概括句式

　　1. To understand the truth of…, it is necessary to analyze…

　　为了了解…的真相，有必要分析…

　　2.To get a full understanding of what/how. we have to turn first to…

　　为了充分理解…，我们应该首先看一下…
 

　　3. To illustrate/prove this point, let me develop my argument…

　　为了说明这一点，我们首先来讨论一下…
 

　　4.A study of…,perhaps, will make this point clear…

　　研究一下…的情况也许会说明这一点。
 

　　5.However, why is…important/indispensable/necessary…

　　但为什么…很重要(必不可少、有必要)?
 

　　6. Another equally impor tant aspect/function is…

　　另一个同样重要的方面是(作用)是…
 

　　7.Closely connected with/related to/associated with this factor is…

　　与这个因素密切相关的另一个因素是…
 

　　8.…may fur ther be supported by…

　　…可以进一步证实…
 

　　9.…is but one of many effects. Another is…

　　…不过是其中一个影响。另一个是…
 

　　10.Besides/In addition to/Apart from this, other ways/aspects/functions are …

　　除此之外，另外一些方法(方面、作用)是…
 

　　三、承接转折句式

　　1. But if…,then…

　　但如果……，那么…
 

　　2.But that is only part of the explanation. Perhaps the most significant/remarkable thing about…is…

　　但这只是部分原因。或许，有关…最引人注目的是…
 

　　3. Not only…but also…

　　不仅…，而且…
 

　　4. Despite/In spite of/For all the difficulty/problem/pressure,…

　　…尽管有困难(问题、压力)，…
 

　　5.On the contrary/ By contrast,…

　　相反，…
 

　　6. However/But/Never theless,…

　　但是…
 

　　7.Rather than/Instead of…

　　不是…，而是…
 

　　8.And the opposite is also the case.

　　反之亦然。
 

　　9.Some people argue/claim that. But more often than not, the opposite/reverse is usually the case.

　　有些人认为…，而在许多情况下,事实正好相反。
 

　　10.Some people assume that…Perhaps/Maybe it is just quite the other way around/opposite/contrary.

　　有人觉得…，为也许事实正好相反。
 

　　四、文章结尾句式

　　1.From above…

　　综上所述…
 

　　2.Therefore it is not difficult to draw the conclusion that…

　　因此，不难得出以下结论…
 

　　3.Recognizing the fact that…should lead us to conclude that…

　　承认…这一事实，我们能得出以下结论…
 

　　4.The evidence upon all sides can support/ confirm/lead to a conclusion/view that…

　　各方面的事实都能支持/证实得出这样一个结论(看法)…
 

　　5.From what has been discussed above/ Based on the points discussed bove, we may reasonably/finally draw the conclusion that…

　　综上所述,我们能得出如下结论…
 

　　6.In summary/conclusion/a word, it is more important that we should…

　　总之，我们应该……，这一点很重要。
 

　　7.Taking into account all the factors,we can reach the conclusion that…

　　考虑到所有因素，我们得出结论，…
 

　　8.Obviously, if we ignore the problem,…will be put in danger.

　　显然，如果我们忽略了这个问题，…很有可能会陷入危险境地。
 

　　9.In brief,…But this problem is very complicated. People can hardly rely on only one way to solve the problem completely.

　　简言之，……但是这个问题很复杂。人们无法仅仅依靠一种方法来完全解决这个问题。

　　10.It is time that we put an immediate end to the undesirable/unhealthy phenomenon/tendency of…

　　该是立即结束…这一不合时宜(不健康的)现象(趋势)的时候了。